SPK Software

Overview

The Service Proxy for Kubernetes (SPK) custom resource definitions (CRDs), software images and installation Helm charts are provided in a single TAR file. An SPK public signing key, and two signature files are also provided to validate the TAR file’s integrity. Once validated and extracted, the software images can be uploaded to a local container registry, and integrated into the cluster using the SPK Helm charts. Finally, the SPK CRDs will be installed into the cluster.

This document describes the SPK software, and guides you through validating, extracting and installing the SPK software components.

Software images

The table below lists and describes the software images for this software release. For a full list of software images by release, refer to the Software Releases guide.

_images/spk_info.png Note: The software image name and deployed container name may differ.

Image Version Description
f5ingress v12.0.16 The helm_release-f5ingress container is the custom SPK controller that watches the K8S API for CR updates, and configures the Service Proxy TMM based on the update.
tmm-img v5.1.5 The f5-tmm container is a Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) that proxies and load balances application traffic between the external and internal networks.
spk-cwc v5.0.8 The spk-cwc container enables software licensing, and reports telemetry statistics regarding monthly SPK software CRD usage summaries. Refer to SPK CWC.
f5-license-helper v0.10.1 The f5-lic-helper communicates with the spk-cwc to determine the current license status of the cluster.
rabbit v5.0.2 The rabbitmq-server container as a general message bus, integrating SPK CWC with the Controller Pod(s) for licensing purposes.
crd-conversion v1.30.2 The f5-crd-conversion container handles the automatic conversion of multiple CRD versions based on the specified namespace and version in the cluser, without affecting existing CRs. Refer to CRD Conversion Webhook.
tmrouted-img v0.11.7 The f5-tmm-tmrouted container proxies and forwards information between the f5-tmm-routing and f5-tmm containers.
f5dr-img v0.10.8 The f5-tmm-routing container maintains the dynamic routing tables used by TMM. Refer to BGP Overview.
f5-cert-client v2.3.4 The f5-cert-client container provides an interface for SPK components to request certificates from f5-cert-manager. Additionally, f5-cert-client can provide certificate rotation functionality for those SPK components.
f5-toda-tmstatsd v1.9.11 The f5-toda-stats container collects application traffic processing statistics from the f5-tmm container, and forwards the data to the f5-fluentbit container.
cert-manager-controller 2.2.3 The cert-manager-controller manages the generation and rotation of the SSL/TLS certificate that are stored as Secrets, to secure communication between the various CNFs Pods.
cert-manager-cainjector 2.2.3 The cert-manager-cainjector assists the cert-manager-controller to configure the CA certificates used by the cert-manager-webhook and K8S API.
cert-manager-webhook 2.2.3 The cert-manager-webhook ensures that SSL/TLS certificate resources created or updated by the cert-manager-contoller conform to the API specifications.
f5-fluentbit v0.8.3 The fluentbit container collects and forwards statistics to the f5-fluentd container. Multiple versions are included to support the different SPK containers.
f5-fluentd v1.5.6 The f5-fluentd container collects statistics and logging data from the Controller, TMM and dSSM Pods. Refer to Fluentd Logging.
f5-dssm-store v4.0.2 Contains two sets of software images; The f5-dssm-db containers that store shared, persisted session state data, and the f5-dssm-sentinel containers to monitor the f5-dssm-db containers. Refer to dSSM database.
f5-debug-sidecar v7.220.1-0.0.1 The debug container provides diagnostic tools for viewing TMM's configuration, traffic processing statistica and gathering TMM diagnostic data. Refer to Debug Sidecar.
opentelemetry-collecto-contib 0.75.0 The otel-collector container gathers metrics and statistics from the TMM Pods. Refer to OTEL Collector.
f5-dssm-upgrader v1.2.4 The dssm-upgrade-hook enables dSSM DBs upgrades without service interruption or data loss. Refer to Upgrading dSSM.
f5-l4p-engine v1.100.27 The f5-afm-pccd container is an Application Firewall Manager (AFM) instance that converts firewall rules and NAT policies into the binary large objects (BLOBs) used by TMM.
spk-csrc v0.2.17 The spk-csrc containers (daemon-set) used to support the Calico Egress GW feature.
f5-csm-qkview v26.37.21 The f5-csm-qkview includes the qkview-orchestrator service, which manages requests from CWC to create or download qkview tar files. It communicates with qkview-collect, initiating the process of generating and downloading qkview tar files from containers within a designated namespace.

CRD Bundles

The tables below list the SPK CRD bundles, and describe the SPK CRs they support.

f5-spk-crds-service-proxy-7.0.3.tgz

CRD CR
f5-spk-egress F5SPKEgress - Enable egress traffic for Pods using SNAT or DNS/NAT46.
f5-spk-ingresstcp F5SPKIngressTCP - Layer 4 TCP application traffic management.
f5-spk-ingressudp F5SPKIngressUDP - Layer 4 UDP application traffic management.
f5-spk-ingressgtp F5SPKIngressGTP - GTP traffic management.
f5-spk-ingressngap F5SPKIngressNGAP - Datagram load balancing for SCTP or NGAP signaling.
f5-spk-ingresssip F5SPKIngressSip - Ingress SIP application traffic management.
f5-spk-ingressHTTP2 F5SPKIngressHTTP2 - HTTP/2 application traffic management.
f5-spk-ingressdiameter F5SPKIngressDiameter - Diameter traffic management using TCP or SCTP.
f5-spk-ingressegressudp F5SPKIngressEgressUDP - Ingress UDP traffic management, enabling VIP source address responses.

f5-spk-crds-common.7.0.3.tgz

CRD CR
f5-spk-vlan F5SPKVlan - TMM interface configuration: VLANs, Self IP addresses, MTU sizes, etc.
f5-spk-dnscache F5SPKDnscache - Referenced by the F5SPKEgress CR to provide DNS caching.
f5-spk-snatpool F5SPKSnatpool - Allocates IP addresses for egress Pod connections.
f5-spk-staticroute F5SPKStaticRoute - Provides TMM static routing table management.
f5-spk-addresslist Not currently in use.
f5-spk-portlist Not currently in use.

f5-spk-crds-deprecated.7.0.3.tgz

A bundle containing the deprecated CRDs, beginning with SPK software version 1.4.3.

Requirements

Ensure you have:

  • Obtained the SPK software tarball.
  • A local container registry.
  • A workstation with Podman and OpenSSL.

Procedures

Extract the images

Use the following steps to validate the SPK tarball, and extract the software images, installation Helm charts, and CRDs.

  1. Create a new directory for the SPK files:

    mkdir <directory>
    

    In this example, the new directory is named spkinstall:

    mkdir spkinstall
    
  2. Move the SPK files into the directory:

    mv f5-spk-tarball* f5-spk-1.9.1.pem spkinstall
    
  3. Change into the directory and list the files:

    cd spkinstall; ls -1
    

    The file list appears as:

    f5-spk-1.9.1.pem
    f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    f5-spk-tarball-sha512.txt-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    f5-spk-tarball.tgz-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    
  4. Use the PEM signing key and each SHA signature file to validate the SPK TAR file:

    openssl dgst -verify <pem file>.pem -keyform PEM \
    -sha512 -signature <sig file>.sig <tar file>.tgz
    

    The command output states Verified OK for each signature file:

    openssl dgst -verify f5-spk-1.9.1.pem -keyform PEM -sha512 \
    -signature f5-spk-tarball.tgz-1.9.1.sha512.sig \
    f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    
    Verified OK
    
    openssl dgst -verify f5-spk-1.9.1.pem -keyform PEM -sha512 \
    -signature f5-spk-tarball-sha512.txt-1.9.1.sha512.sig \
    f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    
    Verified OK
    
  5. Extract the SPK CRD bundles and the software image TAR file:

    tar xvf f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    
  6. List the newly extracted files:

    ls -1
    

    The file list shows the CRD bundless and the SPK image TAR file named f5-spk-images-1.9.1.tgz:

    f5-spk-1.9.1.pem
    f5-spk-crds-common-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-deprecated-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-service-proxy-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-images-1.9.1.tgz
    f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    f5-spk-tarball-sha512.txt-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    f5-spk-tarball.tgz-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    
  7. Extract the SPK software images and Helm charts:

    tar xvf f5-spk-images-1.9.1.tgz
    
  8. Recursively list the extracted software images and Helm charts:

    ls -1R
    

    The file list shows a new tar directory containing the software images and Helm charts:

    f5-spk-1.9.1.pem
    f5-spk-crds-common-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-deprecated-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-service-proxy-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-images-1.9.1.tgz
    f5-spk-tarball-1.9.1.tgz
    f5-spk-tarball-sha512.txt-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    f5-spk-tarball.tgz-1.9.1.sha512.sig
    tar
    
    ./tar:
    csrc-0.4.10.tgz
    cwc-5.0.8.tgz
    f5-cert-gen-0.9.2.tgz
    f5-cert-manager-0.22.10.tgz
    f5-crdconversion-0.4.14.tgz
    f5-dssm-4.0.5.tgz
    f5-toda-fluentd-7.0.5.tgz
    f5ingress-12.0.16.tgz
    log-doc-f5ingress-12.0.16.tgz
    rabbitmq-7.0.2.tgz
    spk-docker-images.tgz
    
  9. Continue to the next section.

Install the CRDs

Use the following steps to extract and install the new SPK CRDs.

  1. List the SPK CRD bundles:

    ls -1 | grep crd
    

    The file list shows three CRD bundles:

    f5-spk-crds-common-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-deprecated-7.0.3.tgz
    f5-spk-crds-service-proxy-7.0.3.tgz
    
  2. Install the full set of common CRDs using Helm install:

    helm install crd-common tar/f5-spk-crds-common-7.0.3.tgz -f crd-values.yaml 
    

    Example: crd-values.yaml file (We only need to use this namespace parameter when CRD Conversion is deployed in a non-default namespace. The value of the namespace parameter should match the namespace in which CRD Conversion is deployed.)

    conversion:
      namespace: spk-crdconversion
    

    Note the command output: Newly installed CRDs will be indicated by created, and updated CRDs will be indicated by configured:

    f5-spk-addresslists.k8s.f5net.com configured
    f5-spk-dnscaches.k8s.f5net.com created
    f5-spk-portlists.k8s.f5net.com configured
    f5-spk-snatpools.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    f5-spk-staticroutes.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    f5-spk-vlans.k8s.f5net.com configured
    
  3. Install the full set of service-proxy CRDs using Helm install:

    helm install crd-proxy tar/f5-spk-crds-service-proxy-7.0.3.tgz -f crd-values.yaml 
    

    Example: crd-values.yaml file (We only need to use this namespace parameter when CRD Conversion is deployed in a non-default namespace. The value of the namespace parameter should match the namespace in which CRD Conversion is deployed.)

    conversion:
      namespace: spk-crdconversion
    

    Note the command output: Newly installed CRDs will be indicated by created, and updated CRDs will be indicated by configured:

    f5-spk-egresses.k8s.f5net.com configured
    f5-spk-ingressdiameters.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    f5-spk-ingressngaps.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    f5-spk-ingresstcps.ingresstcp.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    f5-spk-ingressudps.ingressudp.k8s.f5net.com unchanged
    
  4. List the installed SPK CRDs:

    oc get crds | grep f5-spk
    

    The CRD listing will contain the full list of CRDs:

    f5-spk-addresslists.k8s.f5net.com             2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-dnscaches.k8s.f5net.com                2021-12-23T18:41:54Z
    f5-spk-egresses.k8s.f5net.com                 2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingressdiameters.k8s.f5net.com         2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingressgtps.k8s.f5net.com              2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingresshttp2s.k8s.f5net.com            2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingressngaps.k8s.f5net.com             2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingresstcps.ingresstcp.k8s.f5net.com   2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-ingressudps.ingressudp.k8s.f5net.com   2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-portlists.k8s.f5net.com                2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-snatpools.k8s.f5net.com                2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-staticroutes.k8s.f5net.com             2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    f5-spk-vlans.k8s.f5net.com                    2021-12-23T18:38:45Z
    

Upload the images

Use the following steps to upload the SPK software images to a local container registry.

  1. Install the SPK images to your workstation’s Docker image store:

    podman load -i tar/spk-docker-images.tgz
    
  2. List the SPK images to be tagged and pushed to the local container registry in the next step:

    podman images --format "table {{.Repository}} {{.Tag}} {{.ID}}"
    
    REPOSITORY                                           TAG                          IMAGE ID
    local.registry/f5ingress                             v12.0.16                     c448afdc3135 
    local.registry/f5-license-helper                     v0.10.1                      0ef905f88a1c
    local.registry/spk-cwc                               v5.0.8                       c51f2697e9e4
    local.registry/rabbit                                v5.0.2                       d6d36e450243 
    local.registry/tmm-img                               v5.1.5                       a4945dcd1ffb 
    local.registry/spk-csrc                              v0.2.17                      7e66d82adc45 
    local.registry/f5-debug-sidecar                      v7.220.1-0.0.1               4233402f8d40 
    local.registry/f5dr-img-init                         v0.10.8                      aee2d50b3b00
    local.registry/f5-cert-client                        v2.3.4                       6bcc294db104
    local.registry/f5dr-img                              v0.10.8                      ade683900ea8
    local.registry/tmrouted-img                          v0.11.7                      ab56eeb03990
    local.registry/f5-fluentd                            v1.5.6                       0bb4e5abb899
    local.registry/crd-conversion                        v1.30.2                      e9fa661b8852 
    local.registry/cert-manager-ctl                      2.2.3                        48f768b562b4
    local.registry/cert-manager-webhook                  2.2.3                        edec31deeece
    local.registry/cert-manager-cainjector               2.2.3                        100c82bbf515
    local.registry/cert-manager-controller               2.2.3                        86b90770dd0b
    local.registry/init-certmgr                          v0.22.10                     f81e8552defa
    local.registry/f5-toda-tmstatsd                      v1.9.11                      7b8aef1eb4b1
    local.registry/f5-dssm-upgrader                      1.2.4                        f4958f6209f2
    local.registry/f5-dssm-store                         v4.0.2                       744f5a81dc10
    local.registry/f5-l4p-engine                         v1.100.27                    f8c32f4269ff
    local.registry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib       0.75.0                       00fe8f105583 
    local.registry/f5-fluentbit                          v0.8.3                       fd4bc327efb8
    local.registry/f5-csm-qkview                         v26.37.21                    1a7c5f3ab704
    
  3. Tag and push each image to the local container registry. For example:

    podman tag <local.registry/image name>:<version> <registry>/<image name>:<version>
    
    podman push <registry_name>/<image name>:<version>
    

    In this example, the f5ingress:v12.0.16 image is tagged and pushed to the remote registry registry.com:

    podman tag local.registry/f5ingress:v12.0.16 registry.com/f5ingress:v12.0.16
    
    podman push registry.com/f5ingress:v12.0.16
    
  4. Once all of the images have uploaded, verify the images exist in the local container registry:

    curl -X GET https://<registry>/v2/_catalog -u <user:pass>
    

    For example:

    curl -X GET https://registry.com/v2/_catalog -u spkadmin:spkadmin
    
    "repositories":["f5-debug-sidecar","f5-dssm-store","f5-fluentbit","f5-fluentd","f5-toda-tmstatsd","f5dr-img","f5ingress","tmm-img","tmrouted-img"]}
    

Next step

Continue to the SPK Cert Manager guide to secure SPK communications.

Feedback

Provide feedback to improve this document by emailing spkdocs@f5.com.