Packet Processing

Open BIG-IP TMSH and TCPDump session

In this task, you will open two SSH sessions to the BIG-IP. One for TMSH commands and the other for tcpdump of the client-side network.

Open PuTTY/terminal window (window1) to BIG-IP from the shortcut bar at the bottom of the jumpbox.

ssh root@10.1.1.245
password: default

Use tcpdump to monitor traffic from the client (10.1.10.51) destined to ftp_vs (10.1.10.100)

tcpdump -nni client_vlan host 10.1.10.51 and 10.1.10.100

Open a second PuTTY/terminal window (window2) to BIG-IP and use tmsh to display the connection table.

ssh root@10.1.1.245
password: default

tmsh

At the TMOS prompt (tmos)#

show sys connection

Do you see any connections from the jumpbox 10.1.1.51 to 10.1.1.245:22?

Q1. Why are the ssh management sessions not displayed in connection table?

Establish ftp connection

In this task you will open a third terminal window and establish an FTP session through the ftp_vs virtual server. With the connection remaining open you will view the results in window1 (tcpdump) and window2 (tmsh).

Open a third command/terminal window (window3).

ftp 10.1.10.100

It may take 15 to 20 seconds for the logon on prompt, just leave it at prompt to hold the connection open.

In window 1 you should see something similar to the tcpdump captured below.

../../_images/201ex211t2a-tcpdump.png

Q1. In the tcpdump above, what is client IP address and port and the server IP address port?

In window2 (tmsh) run the show sys conn again, but strain out the noise of other connections (mirrored and selfIP) by just looking at connections from your jumpbox.

sho sys conn cs-client-addr 10.1.10.51

The connection table on window2 will show the client-side and server-side connection similar to below:

../../_images/201ex211t2b-shsysconn.png

Q2. What is source ip and port as seen by ftp server in the example above?

Q3. What happened to the original client IP address and where did 10.1.20.249 come from?

Hint

You may have to review the configuration of ftp_vs to determine the answer to question 3.